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Low-Carbon Seamless Steel Tubes

Low-Carbon Seamless Steel Tubes

Low-Carbon Seamless Steel Tubes are engineered for applications requiring high formability, consistent weldability, and strict dimensional accuracy under high pressure. Manufactured via hot rolling or cold drawing processes without a longitudinal weld seam, these tubes eliminate weak points prone to structural failure.

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  • Description

    Low-Carbon Seamless Steel Tubes are engineered for applications requiring high formability, consistent weldability, and strict dimensional accuracy under high pressure. Manufactured via hot rolling or cold drawing processes without a longitudinal weld seam, these tubes eliminate weak points prone to structural failure.

     

    Specifications & Standards

     

    Standard Grades

    ASTM A106 Gr. A/B, ASTM A179, EN 10305-1 (E235, E355), DIN 2391, JIS G3454 (STPG 370).

    Carbon Content

    <= 0.25% C (Optimized for welding and bending).

    Outer Diameter (OD)

    6 mm - 420 mm.

    Wall Thickness (WT)

    1 mm - 50 mm.

    Length

    5.8m, 6m, 11.8m, 12m, or custom cut-to-length.

    Delivery Condition

    Cold Drawn/Hard (+C), Cold Drawn/Soft (+LC), Cold Drawn/Stress Relieved (+SR), Annealed (+A), Normalized (+N).

     

    Material & Manufacturing Process

    Steel Refining:

    Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) + Ladle Refining (LF) + Vacuum Degassing (VD), controlling sulfur (<= 0.010%) and phosphorus (<= 0.015%) inclusions.

    Hot Piercing & Rolling:

    Rotary piercing of solid steel billets followed by mandrel mill rolling to ensure a uniform grain structure.

    Precision Cold Drawing:

    Multi-pass cold drawing benches with tungsten carbide dies, maintaining outer and inner diameter tolerances within +/- 0.08 mm.

    Controlled Thermal Treatment:

    Roller hearth furnaces for normalizing and stress relief under protective atmosphere, preventing scale formation and ensuring consistent hardness.

     

    Quality Inspection & Testing

     

    Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): 100% Eddy Current testing per ASTM E309 / EN 10246-3 and Ultrasonic testing (UT) for longitudinal/transverse flaws.


    Dimensional Control: Automated laser scanning of outer diameter and wall thickness across the entire tube length.


    Mechanical Testing: Tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, flattening, and flare/flange testing performed per production lot.


    Traceability: Heat number, steel grade, size, and standard stenciled on each tube, fully traceable to EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates.

     

    Typical Applications

    Automotive Industry:

    Steering columns, propeller shaft components, shock absorber cylinders, and high-pressure fuel rail systems.

    Fluid & Hydraulic Systems:

    Hydraulic power lines, precision instrumentation tubing, and pneumatic cylinder barrels.

    Industrial Equipment:

    Heat exchangers, condensers, boiler economizers, and mechanical structural framing.

     

    Customization & Supply Capabilities

     

    Dimensional Customization: Non-standard outer diameters and custom wall-to-OD ratios drawn or machined to engineering drawings.


    Surface Protection: Anti-rust solvent-based oil, phosphated and oiled interior/exterior, or passivated ends with plastic protective caps.


    Export Packaging: Bundled with steel strapping, wrapped in heavy-duty waterproof woven fabric, or secured in seaworthy wooden crates.


    Lead Time: 25-35 days for standard production runs; stocking programs available for contract buyers.

     

    FAQ

     

    Q: What is the maximum carbon equivalent (CE) for your low-carbon grades?

    A: For standard grades like E235 and AISI 1020, the carbon equivalent is maintained below 0.35%, calculated via CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cr+Mo+V)/5 + (Ni+Cu)/15, ensuring sound weldability without preheating.

    Q: Can you supply tubes with tight eccentric tolerances for deep machining?

    A: Yes. Cold-drawn precision tubes (EN 10305-1) maintain wall thickness eccentricity within +/- 5%, significantly reducing stock removal during ID/OD turning.

    Q: What inspection documents are provided with the shipment?

    A: Every shipment includes an EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificate detailing chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment charts, and NDT test results. Third-party inspection by SGS, BV, or TUV can be arranged prior to dispatch.

    Q: What surface conditions are available for hydraulic applications?

    A: Tubes can be supplied with bright annealed finish, phosphated and oiled internal/external surfaces to resist oxidation and improve corrosion resistance during storage.

    Q: What is your standard MOQ for custom-sized production?

    A: Minimum Order Quantity typically starts at 3 metric tons per size for non-standard dimensions. Smaller trial orders can be accommodated from existing stock inventories.

    Q: How do you prevent corrosion during ocean freight?

    A: Tubes are coated with solvent-based rust preventive oil, bundled securely with galvanized steel strips, and wrapped in moisture-barrier woven fabric. VCI bags are available upon request for containerized shipments.

     

    Request a Quote

     

    To receive an official commercial and technical proposal within 24 hours, please provide your exact specifications:
    1.Steel Grade & Standard
    2.Outer Diameter (OD) & Wall Thickness (WT)
    3.Required Length & Quantity
    4.Target Application & Destination Port
    5.Direct Email: liuxudong@hrmgf.com
    Online RFQ Form: [Link to Secure RFQ Submission Page]

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